US embassy cable - 05GABORONE1045

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COURT DISMISSES DEPORTED PROF'S APPEAL

Identifier: 05GABORONE1045
Wikileaks: View 05GABORONE1045 at Wikileaks.org
Origin: Embassy Gaborone
Created: 2005-07-29 06:20:00
Classification: UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Tags: PHUM PGOV BC Human Rights
Redacted: This cable was not redacted by Wikileaks.
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.

290620Z Jul 05

ACTION AF-00    

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                  ------------------1D9504  290636Z /38    
FM AMEMBASSY GABORONE
TO SECSTATE WASHDC 2304
INFO SOUTHERN AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY
HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
WHITE HOUSE NSC WASHINGTON DC
UNCLAS GABORONE 001045 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SENSITIVE 
 
AF/S FOR MUNCY 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: PHUM, PGOV, BC, Human Rights 
SUBJECT: COURT DISMISSES DEPORTED PROF'S APPEAL 
 
REFERENCE: GABORONE 738 
 
1. (U)  Botswana's Court of Appeal dismissed on July 27 the 
case of Australian citizen and former University of Botswana 
Professor Kenneth Good who was declared a prohibited immigrant 
on February 18, 2005.  President Mogae decided to deport Good 
on the grounds that he posed a threat to national security. 
After securing a stay against his deportation order, Good 
unsuccessfully challenged the decision as unconstitutional and 
was removed from the country on May 31 (reftel).  The Court of 
Appeal found that provisions in Botswana's Immigration Act 
exempting the President from having to provide reasons to 
declare an alien a prohibited immigrant did not violate 
Botswana's constitution as Good's attorneys had argued. 
 
2. (U)  The Court's verdict, however, also admonished the 
Government to amend its laws to conform to its international 
commitments.  Representatives for Good had argued that the 
Government had signed various international instruments which 
would have protected Good from deportation.  However, Article 
13 of the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which 
requires that one receive a hearing before being declared an 
illegal immigrant, allows for an exception where "compelling 
reasons of national security" exist.  The GOB cited such 
reasons in explaining its action. 
 
3. (U)  According to Joao Salbany, a member of Good's legal 
team, they intend to pursue the matter with the African 
Commission on Human Rights. 
 
4. (SBU)  Comment:  The saga of Prof. Good's deportation has 
tarnished the GOB's record as a relatively liberal democracy 
that tolerates dissent.  Any notoriety Good has enjoyed 
resulted directly from the Government's decision to deport 
him.  The assertion that he posed a threat to national 
security was dubious at best.  The incident confirmed, 
however, the independence -- and conservatism -- of the 
judiciary in Botswana. 
 
AROIAN 
 
 
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