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| Identifier: | 04AMMAN4629 |
|---|---|
| Wikileaks: | View 04AMMAN4629 at Wikileaks.org |
| Origin: | Embassy Amman |
| Created: | 2004-06-07 14:23:00 |
| Classification: | CONFIDENTIAL |
| Tags: | PGOV ASEC IS KPAL JO |
| Redacted: | This cable was not redacted by Wikileaks. |
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 AMMAN 004629 SIPDIS E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/07/2014 TAGS: PGOV, ASEC, IS, KPAL, JO SUBJECT: INTERIOR MINISTER TAKES JORDAN'S ANTI-NORMALIZERS TO TASK REF: AMMAN 4555 Classified By: Ambassador Edward W. Gnehm for reasons 1.5 (b)(d) ------- SUMMARY ------- 1. (C) Interior Minister Habashneh has strongly chastised Jordan's professional associations for resurrecting the previously banned "anti-normalization" committee that advocates ending Jordan's peace treaty with Israel. Habashneh also slammed the associations for attempting to enlist Lebanese Hizballah's assistance in securing the release of Jordanian prisoners from Israel. The reprimand comes against a backdrop of high anti-Israel (and anti-U.S.) sentiment in Jordan (ref). Repeated public demands by the professional associations and Islamic opposition to cease diplomatic relations with Israel have had little practical impact, and popular demonstrations have had relatively small turnouts. Apathy or a fear of retaliation from the security services (or a mix of both) seems to be holding people back, feelings that probably will intensify after Habashneh's public tongue-lashing. The anti-normalizers' outreach to Hizballah appears to have crossed a red line with the GOJ. End Summary. --------------------------------------------- -------- INTERIOR MINISTER CHASTISES PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS --------------------------------------------- -------- 2. (U) In an unusual move, Interior Minister Samir Habashneh called a meeting on May 26 with members of the Professional Association Council (composed of the heads of Jordan's 14 professional associations) to chastise "legal and constitutional violations" related to the activities of the Council's anti-normalization committee. The GOJ banned the anti-normalization committee three years ago after it published lists of individuals and businesses suspected of having ties to Israel, but it has quietly resumed activities in the past several months. 3. (U) Habashneh accused the committee of acting "as if it was the sole trusted guardian of the interests of the country and its citizens," according to local press reports. In a reference to the controversial "black lists," Habashneh said the group is not entitled to label people as patriots or non-patriots at its convenience. 4. (U) He demanded that these institutions "post the national flag on their headquarters and decorate the walls of their offices with photos of the country's leader." His strongly worded message followed a directive from Prime Minister Faisal al-Fayez on June 1 to all official and public institutions, civil society organizations, political parties, professional and trade unions, and clubs to hang portraits of King Abdullah and the late King Hussein in all offices. (Note: Most GOJ buildings, businesses, schools, and NGOs in Jordan already implement this practice.) 5. (C) Referring to the professional associations recent efforts to enlist Lebanese Hizballah's assistance in negotiating the release of Jordanian prisoners in Israeli custody, Habashneh said the government is the "only party concerned with this issue, and is exerting intensive efforts to security their release." On May 31, FonMin Muasher informed the Public Freedoms and Citizen's Rights Committee in Parliament that an MFA delegation would soon travel to Israel to deal with the prisoner issue. -------------------------- ANTI-NORMALIZERS BACK DOWN -------------------------- 6. (U) In response to Habashneh's reprimand, the Council members during the meeting promised that the anti-normalization committee would no longer publish "black lists," and that the Jordanian flag will always be hoisted above their offices, according to press reports. They assured the minister that their organizations were committed to the stability and security of the country. --------------------------------------------- ------ ANTI-ISRAEL RHETORIC HAS LITTLE REAL IMPACT, SO FAR --------------------------------------------- ------ 7. (U) The resurrection of the anti-normalization committee and a campaign to collect one million signatures calling for the abrogation of the Jordan-Israel peace treaty come against the backdrop of growing public anger at Israel for its heavy-handed tactics in the West Bank and Gaza (and at the U.S. for not doing more to rein in Israel). The professional associations and the Islamic Action Front have led the public charge against Jordan's peace treaty with Israel and spearheaded most rallies, but their efforts have had little practical impact. Indeed, the rallies seem to be attracting fewer participants and their public statements are starting to sound like a broken record. Whereas protests after Sheikh Yassin's assassination drew thousands, demonstrations against the recent Rafah incursion drew small numbers of worshippers to a sit-in protest on May 21. Approximately 1,000 marched on May 15 marking 56th anniversary of the creation of the state of Israel. ------- COMMENT ------- 8. (C) Until now, the GOJ seemed content to monitor but not interfere with the anti-normalizers' activity. However, their outreach to Hizballah appears to have crossed a red line with the GOJ, and probably was the main impetus for Habashneh's public rebuke. The anti-normalizers' message against Israel resonates with a significant portion of Jordan's population, but Habashneh's warning on this issue will help keep a lid on public anti-Israeli activism, at least in the near term. Visit Embassy Amman's classified web site at http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/nea/amman or access the site through the State Department's SIPRNET home page. GNEHM
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